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Duck Scouting in North Carolina

5/21/2024

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Scouting is essential for finding success in duck hunting. Identifying areas where ducks frequent by researching online resources and using mapping tools can help hunters boost their success. North Carolina emerges as a haven for waterfowl enthusiasts, offering countless opportunities for duck hunters. In the 2021-'22 hunting season, North Carolina's waterfowlers bagged a total of approximately 255,000 ducks.

One of the state's best-kept secrets is its tundra swan hunting opportunities. With 5,000 tags issued annually and low application rates, securing a license isn't as daunting as one might expect. Pamlico Sound, nestled between the mainland and the Outer Banks, serves as a migratory hub for waterfowl, allowing hunters to target long-tailed ducks, scoters, and even divers.

Special permit areas on state game lands are also great spots for duck hunting, particularly in the eastern reaches of the state. Hotspots like Futch-Texas, Goose Creek, and Jordan-Falls attract waterfowl year after year, ensuring thrilling hunts for seasoned hunters and newcomers alike.

Derek Copeland

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Common Duck Hunting Methods

5/2/2024

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For beginning duck hunters, basic methods can increase the chances of successful hunting. Common duck-hunting methods include using decoys, jump shooting, and pass shooting.

The primary objective of using decoys is to make ducks think an area is safe so they will land. Most duck hunters use mallard decoys. Shots are taken when the ducks are coming in or when they are spooked and take flight.

The second hunting method, jump shooting, includes crawling, paddling, and trailing the ducks to within shooting range, and taking a shot as they attempt to fly off. Jump shooting mostly refers to the ambush style of approach the ducks (getting the jump on them). A common strategy when hunting without dogs, it involves intensive stalking over varied terrain. Open fields, especially after a crop harvest, require a more stealthy approach for a shot than a reed-covered river or a river with bends.

In the third common method, pass shooting, hunters wait for ducks on the line of passing or flight. Pass shooting requires familiarity with the area and duck movement patterns to determine an effective vantage point. Pass shooting is common in popular duck hunting spots, often attracting many duck hunters and even competitions.

Derek Copeland

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Commercial Real Estate

4/22/2024

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​The landscape of commercial real estate is evolving rapidly due to many factors influencing office, retail, industrial, and residential properties. In the realm of office spaces, the rise of remote working has disrupted traditional demand, resulting in significant declines in occupied space and asset values. However, newer, high-quality assets continue to outperform, reflecting a flight to quality amidst the ongoing shift in work culture towards hybrid models.

In contrast, the retail sector is experiencing an upward trend as a result of improving consumer sentiment and resilient tenant demand. Despite notable bankruptcies among retailers, healthy demand persists. E-commerce remains a growth driver, prompting retailers to enhance digital capabilities while upgrading physical locations to attract tenants. Contrary to the struggles of Class B and C malls, neighborhood retail thrives, especially in densely populated areas.

The industrial sector is on the rise, propelled by e-commerce growth and reshoring initiatives. High competition for existing space has led to record construction activity to address supply-demand imbalances. Regulatory incentives and technological advancements are further boosting industrial development however land scarcity and energy infrastructure constraints pose challenges.

In the residential sector, home sales have reversed from pandemic-era highs, prompting price corrections in some markets. However, demand for multifamily rental properties remains robust because of sustained demand driven by high mortgage rates and a lack of affordable housing options. Multifamily rent growth has exceeded 20 percent in many US markets since 2019.

Derek Copeland

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Hunting Wood Ducks around Ponds and Creeks

3/22/2024

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Residing in forested swamps, rivers, and ponds, the wood duck prefers shady spots where larger trees hang over the water. Prevalent in the eastern United States in the 19th century, the wood duck was threatened with extinction as mature trees were cut down. Its recovery represented an early success story in US wildlife management, with legal protection and the construction of thousands of nesting boxes that helped ensure a robust recovery.

With no close relatives except for eastern Asia’s mandarin duck, the wood duck has unique
courtship rituals that involve the display of its many-hued plumage. The species tends to maintain nest sites in sizable, down-lined tree cavities next to water, as high as 65 feet above the ground. The duck also makes use of artificial nest boxes, even when they’re placed in open marsh and at a low height. Its diet is a combination of insects and crustaceans, as well as aquatic plants and seeds, including those that fall into the water. When such food sources are unavailable, it feeds on dry land, foraging for nuts, acorns, and waste grain in fields.

Wood duck hunting season falls in autumn, as trees shed their leaves and days grow colder. Experienced hunters initially scout out sites, observing the ducks’ feeding patterns and preferred habitats throughout the day. “Woodies” usually take flight at daybreak to seek out meals in preferred locations. They forage in denser foliage, such as the parts of creeks and ponds that have downed branches and trees. They also seek out thick cover over flooded timber, particular when nut-bearing trees such as oaks and beeches are present. They may also often be found perching on or foraging around backwater beaver dams and sloughs.

Compared with mallards, which sometimes flock in the hundreds, wood ducks remain in small, discrete groups of two to 12 members. In practical terms, this means that hunters only need to set out a minimal number of decoys, typically between five and 10. Even with only a couple of decoys in place, wood ducks will often fly in to feed if they are familiar with the foraging spot. Unlike with mallards, which usually refuse to budge from the water, a simple call that creates gentle sounds such as “sw-eet sw-eet,” “woo-eek woo-eek,” and “too-wheet” can be effective in attracting wood ducks. They may even chatter with the hunter as they make their way toward a decoy.

One proven method of tracking wood ducks is with a kayak that navigates creeks and other narrow bodies of water. Stealth is of the utmost importance, with the kayak padded with soft materials such as grass to prevent loud noises. The gun is often positioned between (or on) the legs, such that the oars can be dropped and the gun picked up at a moment’s notice. Similar to the ruffed grouse, wood ducks may kick up and burst from their roost just in front of the vessel, making quick reaction time essential. Without a kayak, hunters can quietly navigate the body of water on foot, gun at the ready, listening for any chattering sounds.

The typical wood duck hunting weapon is the 12-gauge shotgun, utilizing a three-inch load of No. 4 cartridges. The ducks are extremely fast wing flyers and can be difficult to track as they dart amidst heavy foliage, which makes accuracy essential. When shooting, be aware that a follow up shot may be necessary as the duck falls. They often dive to escape, as well as when wounded. Once they are within vegetation, they can be extremely challenging to recover, as they will make every effort to get away. The only recourse for many hunters is to bring a hunting dog along, with a nose that is able to accurately track the fallen duck.

Derek Copeland

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Strategies for Achieving Debt Freedom

3/5/2024

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​Consumer debt levels in the United States remain alarmingly high. According to Bankrate, total household debt exceeded $17 trillion as of Q1 2023. These high debt loads consume a large portion of income and correlate with worsening mental health for many debt holders. To attain more financial security, you can implement various debt management strategies.

Creating a successful debt repayment plan requires understanding the full extent of your outstanding obligations. List all your debts in credit cards, loans, and other liabilities, and note essential details, such as monthly minimum payments, interest rates, remaining balances, and repayment schedules. A clear view of your debt situation will help you choose the best approach.

With full debt transparency achieved, you can craft a suitable payoff strategy. Two common strategies are the debt snowball and the debt avalanche. The snowball strategy tackles debts based on their balance size, starting with the smallest amount owed. It builds momentum and provides psychological motivation to pay off larger debts. Conversely, the avalanche approach prioritizes debt repayments based on the highest to lowest interest rate to minimize the long-term compounded interest. This method is ideal for accounts with significantly different interest rates.

After choosing a payoff strategy, find a budgeting approach that aligns with your lifestyle, keep track of your spending, and cut off unnecessary expenses. Simple practices, such as opting for generic products instead of name brands, canceling unused subscriptions, and negotiating lower rates on recurring bills, can trim unnecessary spending. Then, outline your essential monthly expenses and assign part of your income to debt repayment. Strategically allocate the remaining funds to savings, and allot a reasonable amount for discretionary expenses, such as emergencies.

To streamline your debt repayment, consider debt consolidation, which rolls multiple existing obligations into a new loan. This approach is good if you have fair or better credit because it offers a lower interest rate. Alternatively, transfer your debt to a product featuring a temporary zero-percent APR (annual percentage rate). Zero APRs can significantly reduce repayment costs by eliminating interest charges during the introductory period, allowing you to enjoy several months with no interest charged to the transferring balance.

If you have fallen behind on your debt obligations due to financial strain, communicate with creditors and collection agencies to negotiate alternative arrangements. Negotiations can include modifying payment schedules, reducing monthly payments, or settling outstanding balances for less than owed.

Cultivating positive money habits can also help you achieve a debt-free lifestyle. Live within your means, and avoid unnecessary and impulsive spending or carrying a balance on your credit cards. Repay your debts fully to prevent compounding interest. Digital tools, including budgeting apps and expense trackers, can further support your journey toward a debt-free lifestyle.

You can further boost your debt repayment progress through supplementary income from a side hustle. An extra $400 per month can pay off a $4,800 debt in a year. If your current job does not allow time for a side business, consider working overtime or on weekends or holidays for extra income.

Taking on debt can feel overwhelming, and seeking guidance from financial experts may prove helpful. These professionals can assess your situation, prioritize your goals, and create tailored solutions. They use strategies and tools to give you a step-by-step system for success. They also offer ongoing support throughout your debt repayment journey.

Derek Copeland

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Duck Hunting - A Beginner’s Guide to the Sport

2/27/2024

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​Duck hunting demands preparation, patience, and a deep respect for wildlife. It combines tradition and skill and requires patience, strategy, and an intimate understanding of the waterfowl habitat.

The first step is to learn about the various types of ducks. Each type has unique behaviors, flight patterns, and preferred habitats. Recognizing these distinctions enriches the hunt and aids in setting up decoys and utilizing calls more effectively for a successful experience.

Furthermore, understanding duck behavior and their preferred habitats is pivotal for successful hunting. Ducks tend to congregate in wetlands, ponds, rivers, or marshes. Identifying these areas and the specific species frequenting them is vital. Observing flight patterns, feeding habits, and resting spots aids in planning hunting locations effectively.

Similarly, understanding the art of shooting is fundamental. Pre-hunt practice for aim and accuracy is necessary for an ethical hunt. Aiming slightly ahead of a duck's flight path is necessary due to their swift movement. Adhering to safety protocols and ensuring a clear target before shooting are non-negotiable.

Investing in quality gear is of paramount importance. Essential equipment includes a reliable shotgun, camouflage attire for adequate concealment, decoys mimicking various duck species, and duck calls to attract them within range. Familiarizing yourself with your gear beforehand ensures comfort and proficiency during the hunt.

However, before you go duck hunting, you must acquaint yourself with the hunting regulations and obtain the requisite licenses and permits. These regulations are state or region-specific and will vary seasonally, serving to conserve wildlife populations and their habitats. Understanding these guidelines is fundamental for a legal and ethical hunting experience that respects wildlife preservation.

Always secure permission before hunting on private land. Seek landowner consent, respecting their property and any specific guidelines they may have. Building positive relationships with landowners ensures a responsible and ethical hunting experience while preserving goodwill within the hunting community.

Once at the hunt location, strategic decoy placement is key. Create a natural spread, mimicking duck behavior. Place decoys in family groups, leaving open pockets for landing. Vary decoy positions and use motion decoys for realism. Adapt setups based on wind direction and water depth for maximum effectiveness.

Weather conditions play a significant role in duck hunting. Understanding how weather affects duck behavior is advantageous. Ducks tend to be more active during overcast or stormy weather, while calm, sunny days might limit their movement. Adapting your strategies to capitalize on these natural patterns is essential for success.

Patience stands as the linchpin of successful duck hunting. Remaining motionless and quiet in your concealed spot, waiting for the moment, is pivotal. Ducks are vigilant creatures, sensitive to any movement or noise. Employ duck calls judiciously and realistically to replicate the sounds of feeding or resting ducks, luring them toward your blind.

Post-hunt care is necessary for safety and respect for wildlife. Removing downed ducks is vital to prevent waste and uphold ethical hunting practices. Properly handling and cleaning harvested ducks is also crucial for food safety.

Continuous learning and adaptability are central to improving hunting skills. Engaging with experienced hunters, seeking advice, and learning from every hunting experience are invaluable. Embrace the learning curve, as mastering the art of duck hunting requires dedication and practice.

Derek Copeland

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A Few of the Top Golf Tournaments

1/4/2024

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​Golf, with a long history across Europe and the United States, has become one of the best-known sports around the world. Many global golf tournaments are held annually, but only a few are among the most prestigious. Golf champions and fans know the top four golf tournaments, collectively known as the Big Four, but others, such as the Ryder Cup and the Players Championship, are also respected in the golf community.

The Big Four comprises the British Open, the US Open, the PGA Championship, and the Masters Tournament. Professional golfers who win all four in the same year accomplish the feat of the Classic Grand Slam. Tiger Woods has come close to obtaining that title by winning the four tournaments within two years, thus earning him the Career Grand Slam instead.

The British Open, more commonly known as the Open, is the world’s oldest golf tournament. Launched in 1860, the Open originally encompassed 12 holes instead of the now-standard 18 holes. Although it was initially open only to professional golfers, the tournament now accepts amateur golfers. The Open is usually held at the historic Old Course in St Andrews, Scotland, every July. The winning golfer receives the Claret Jug and the title Champion Golfer of the Year, which went to Brian Harman in 2023.

The US Open was established in 1895, almost 40 years after the British Open. Typically held in June, the US Open is known for its difficulty due to course conditions, such as uneven surfaces, obstacles, and narrow paths. Its monetary prize is on par with that difficulty. Wyndham Clark, winner of the 2023 US Open, took home $3.6 million.

Organized by the Professional Golfers’ Association of America, the PGA Championship takes place every May and targets professional golfers. Its eligibility criteria include previous Big Four wins or ranking among the top 15 in the previous PGA Championship. Winners of this tournament earn a monetary prize, the Wanamaker Trophy, and the major advantage of guaranteed participation in the other Big Four tournaments for the subsequent five years. In 2023, Brooks Keopka won the PGA championship for the third time.

The Masters is held every April, before the other Big Four tournaments. While it is the newest of the Big Four, the Masters has accrued significant respect and fame since its launch in 1934. Its strict rules and invitation-only status make it a competitive and elite tournament. The Augusta National Golf Club in Georgia always hosts the Masters. Jon Rahm won the Masters in 2023.

Outside the Big Four, tournaments such as the Ryder Cup offer a more diverse competition. Held biannually, the Ryder Cup is hosted alternately by Europe and the United States. Unlike the Big Four, the Ryder Cup is a team competition. European golfers unite as Team Europe and play against Team USA.

The Players Championship takes place in March at Florida’s TPC Sawgrass. With its challenging three-hole finishes, the tournament offers a considerable monetary prize to reward golfers for their hard work. Its most recent winner, Scottie Scheffler, won $4.5 million.

Derek Copeland

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